What Is Programming Framework? How Does It Work? And Other Important Perspectives

Rohan Roy

Mar 2, 2023

Custom Software Development

What Is Programming Framework?

Programming frameworks are the structures that can be applied to develop software applications. The programming framework works as a foundation which means it's not necessary to build entirely from scratch. In the definition of programming, the software framework is related to different programming languages that fit into the different needs of software applications. In this blog article, you will have a clear idea about what is framework, framework vs library, programming vs coding, etc.

What Is Software Framework?

In the programming of computer applications, the framework is an abstraction where the software gives generic functionality which can be selectively altered by user-written codes and thus developing application-based software products. These arranged components are called frameworks which form the foundation of developing many applications of different user sides to be used for commercial and non-commercial purposes.

How The Programming Frameworks Function?

Suppose you are building a software application or web application, then either you must do all the programming by writing a huge number of complex codes consuming a lot of time and giving a lot of effort. But what if you come to know that you can save your time and energy if you must work a little bit on already to build a framework to buy some others?

Why You Need Programming Frameworks?

In software development, the framework acts as the foundation supported by programming developed by some software development organizations to make a solid foundation. The software cannot be made without the framework because it is the starting point. And you just must implement some higher level of functionality to make it work. In this blog article, you will read about what the frameworks are used for, the differences between different foundations, and much more.

Definition Of Programming

Programming is the application of different logic to bring different functionalities to specifically different devices that use computing operations to perform certain tasks and automation. It comes with one or many programming languages that alter from application to application, different domains, and programming models. The syntax and semantics are used during constructing any application. Therefore, programming demands awareness of application domains, algorithms, and expertise in a programming language. The programming language logic is altered by developers. From a higher level, the good codes of programming can be enhanced with some crucial factors.

Best Practices In Frameworks

  • Emphasis on the continuation of capability and correcting errors of data.

  • Focus on proper design and implementing algorithms

  • Closer look at memory, hardware, and many other properties for optimizing programs.

  • Working on correct documentation and indent availability that facilitates insights into other program development or designs.

Different Programming Frameworks

Programming frameworks by sterling technolabs
  1. Core Data Framework

The core data framework is a built-in IOS and macOS framework from the company Apple. It allows the developers to interact with the database. This is a very powerful framework to store and manage the graph of the data model that is liked by iOS developers. Its tech stack is the heart of its core data. The key objects of its stack are maintained object models, and coordinates are stored persistently along with other managed object contexts. It can manage and store data without having core data, but this framework is more developer friendly.

  1. Laravel Open-Source Framework

Laravel is a free PHP general-purpose framework that is open source and was founded in the year 2011. Today it is one of the most well-known PHP engines that can prevent the developer from spaghetti code. It is a universal tool to build landing pages, blogs, chatbots, the server part of smartphone applications, parsers, and full-fledged online stores.

  1. Phalcon Framework

Phalcon is an MVC-oriented framework. It can provide developers with different tools to store data like its own dialect of SQL – PHQL, and Object Document Mapping for MongoDB. Another functionality of this framework includes templates, form builders, simplicity of application development, etc. The Phalcon is a great option to create a lot of REST APIs, along with developing fully-fledged website applications.

  1.  Cake PHP Framework

The Cake PHP is a framework that simplifies and enhances application development. It requires much less code. It is a modern framework for PHP 7 that provides more flexible level access to the databases and code generation systems that are powerful. Its features help to develop small and complex systems very fast and deliver much higher quality.

  1.  Symfony Framework

Symphony is one of the most popular frameworks to develop websites and website applications. This is a stack of sets of some unrelated reusable components that are used in creating applications like Drupal, phpBB, and eZ Publish.

  1.  Zend Framework

The Zend framework is a set of professional PHP extensions having over 160 million installations. The Zend framework is used to develop website applications by using PHP 5.6+ and assures code that is 100% object-oriented by using a wide variety of properties of the programming language. This framework utilizes a composer in implementing the package dependencies. PHP Unit for testing, Travis CI for continuous integration testing.   

  1. React Native Framework

React Native is a JavaScript framework used for developing natively displayed iOS and Android applications. It is based upon the JavaScript React library which is developed by Facebook. This was intended to build user interfaces. It is mostly targeted at smartphone applications instead of browser applications. In different words, if you develop a website, then you can use React Native to write cleaner, faster smartphone applications without having the fuss of regular frameworks and a single JS code base.

  1. AngularJS Framework

AngularJS is an open-source framework of JavaScript that is designed to develop single page applications. The goal of AngularJS is to extend the applications which are based on browser and MVC templates. This is also required in simplifying testing and development. AngularJS can support functions such as Ajax, DOM structure management, animation templates, routing, and so on. The strength of this framework and access to high-quality functionalities in different ways resulted in its implementation to develop an increasing number of website applications. This is now one of the most popularly used JavaScript frameworks.

  1. Mojito

Mojito is a JavaScript framework that facilitates writing programs for client and server interfaces. The programmers will not have to write different code any longer for the backend and front end. When JavaScript is disabled in the browser, the Mojito app will continue to run on the server side with the same code.

  1. Meteor Framework

The meteor framework is an open-source framework of MVC to develop website applications. One of the most exciting features of this platform is that it facilitates the use of similar code both on the server and on the client side. The data is transferred between the server and the client but not on HTML code as a rule. This framework supports Windows, OS X, and Linux. This reactive programming model allows creating apps which use useless JavaScript code.

Framework Vs Library: A Clear Perspective

By Definition

The framework works as the foundation through which the developers build applications to develop specific platforms. On the other hand, the libraries perform functions that are predefined and classes to ensure effortlessness to bring efficiency within the developmental procedure.

Inversion In Control

While using the framework, the framework controls the flow and calls the code. Whereas, using a library allows you to control the workflow of the application and call the library.

By Collection

The framework has many APIs, libraries, compilers, support programs, toolsets, etc. But libraries are collections that have helper modules, pre-written codes, objects, message templates, classes, functions, etc.

Modification Of Code  

The frameworks generate newer codes for developers. Those codes cannot be changed or modified later. In the framework, you cannot alter their pre-written codes, that is the reason why you do not have the hassle of erasing or altering them.

By Scope

In Framework, you can call and use only what belongs to the same framework. In the library, you can call a library out of context. You can use the library where you see it fits into your code.

By Function

You can build and deploy apps in a standard way with the framework as it already gives code for doing common tasks and utilizes code that is provided by a developer to perform customized functionality. Meanwhile, the programming deals mostly with linking and binding processes.

By Complexity

The frameworks embody the basic flow and the plugins are needed to be added to the codes. It is simpler to bring the right modifications. But the library helps you understand the functionality of every process where it is not easy to build complicated interactions because you are required to call other methods to get outcomes as per criteria.

By Extensibility

The frameworks give general functionalities. Due to this, these are made to be extensible which facilitates the developers in incorporating the application-specific features without altering the source code of the framework. But libraries are not designed to perform extensibility, but they are designed in such a way that you accomplish certain purposes.

By Replaceability

The frameworks are very difficult to replace. If you are working with AngularJS for developing your product you cannot easily replace it with another framework. It needs to re-write the total codebase. But in the library, it is easy to replace it with another library. If you are not in favor of jQuery date picker library, you can utilize some other date picker just like a bootstrap datepicker or pick date.

Programming Vs Coding: View From Different Parameters

Method

Programming is used to develop fully-fledged software. Whereas the coding process translates normal language into binary language that is understood by the computer devices.

Implementation

Programming is used in debugging, compilation, testing, and implementation which all are involved in the analysis and process of conceptualization. In coding, the logic required is translated to machine code.

Use Of Tools

People use various tools in programming like analytical tools, code generators, databases, data structures, testing tools, linkers, compilers, code editors, GUI designers, assemblers, debugging tools and to model different algorithms. In coding, people use text editors like WordPad or notepad, IDEs like Eclipse, Bootstrap, etc. in translating the codes into computer-understandable language form.

Approach

In the process of programming, the old approach is needed with attention to little details also. But in coding the outcome is just functional code.

Network

The network that provides a good amount of community help depending on the needs of the programmer is Stack Overflow, GitHub, Toptal, and SAP. And the same is in the case of coding.

Responsibilities

A programmer must envy and get solutions to issues before any of those occurs. The sections of codes are compartmentalized by programmers without being concerned about their specifications.

Skill Level

The programmers are very highly skilled and trained very professional individuals who use logic in solving very complicated problems. The coders on the other hand are developers with relatively lower levels of skill set when compared to programmers.

Necessities

The programming needs very rigorous and comprehensive activities. As a programmer, the objective will usually take place within a few weeks or months in achieving. Meanwhile, coding might be written with no previous preparation. Also, a basic solution can be developed in hours. It is achieved by the method of error and trial method.

Sync Medium

Programming is carried out to facilitate the synchronizations between human and machine inputs. And the basic purpose of implementing coding is to expedite communication between human beings and machines.

Scope

Programming is associated with a much broader picture. Here it includes everything from troubleshooting and assembling to testing the execution. It can handle the crucial functions which are connecting inputs of human beings to appropriate outputs of machines. But coding is just a component of a programming method that entails the interpretation of requirements that creates lines of coding which convert them to inputs that are understandable by machines.

Final Thoughts On This Blog Article

So, by now, you might have a clear idea about programming frameworks, the definition of programming, what is programming, software framework, framework vs library, and programming vs coding. This will help you to understand which framework you should use for specified purposes. Because every one of them has its pros and cons but have special qualities that are required in different software application development processes according to different needs.

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